PREFERENCES FOR JOB LIFE QUALITY AND MOTIVATION IN HEALTHCARE
Abstract
The effectiveness of job performance depends on most of all on the staff
engagement with the working process. To have a high motivation at work
and better living standards, work-life balance is an important
determinate. It is expected that not just monetary benefits increase the
motivation but also psychological factor like approval and feeling of
helping others. Bingo) city is located in East of Turkey and has just
one main government hospital providing main healthcare services to 106
thousand people in the city centre and surrounding districts. The
purpose of this study is to determine preferences of job life quality
and motivation of workers in healthcare. To determine the Job Quality of
Life (JQL) and motivating factor affecting satisfaction, 109 surveys
about 10\% of staffs (900 staffs) were applied to the hospital during
the third quarter of 2016. Descriptive statistics, One-Way ANOVA test,
Kruskal Wallis Test, Pearson correlation and regression models are used
to analyze questionnaires and check the hypotheses. The research
conclusions include some thesis. Materialistic prizes such as permission
and wage increases are seen as the most effective rewarding methods with
high 3.93 mean. But the older staffs prefer first of all to have more
cooperation and communication with colleagues and management.
Furthermore, they care more about approval and psychological needs.
Female staffs prefer to have training and promotion for awarding of
successes than monetary benefits and also do not want to have closer
relationships with management. The important fact that the work
satisfaction has the strongest correlation with the preference for
motivation and a moral main group among six sub-groups. The most
effective factor to improve JQL is people's needs group with 0.353
coefficients from the regression model.
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